On March 26 at 12:15pm, observed a skier triggered wind slab at 8,700 ft on a NNE aspect. The skier (observer) triggered the wind slab on a ESE portion of the gully, a loaded micro-aspect on the NNE couloir. The 8 inch crown broke above skier, pushing them into the gut of the chute, where the debris entrained more snow as it carried though the slot, victim took a 1,000 ft ride. Victim was not buried, and sustained a shoulder dislocation. The day before had seen 4 inches of new snow and the night prior, winds from the NW in the teens. A humbling reminder of how little wind and new snow it actually takes to load micro aspects in the alpine with reactive wind slabs.
Wednesday night and Thursday brought us 4 inches of new light snow. Thursday night we saw moderate winds from the NW. On Friday, N aspects appeared cross loaded, scoured in places, with some obvious loading on S aspects.
# | Date | Location | Size | Type | Bed Sfc | Depth | Trigger | Comments | Photo |
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1 | Past 24 hours |
The Horn (Granite Mtn) NE 8,700 |
D2 | WS | O-Old Snow | 8 in |
AS-Skier u-Unintentional |
Skier was caught but not buried. Minor injury sustained. |
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D2 wind slab with an 8 in crown, broke on a solar aspect within a NNE facing couloir, entraining the rest of the snow in the chute on its way down its 1,200 ft path length. Debris was approx. 125 ft wide in apron.
Problem | Location | Distribution | Sensitivity | Size | Comments |
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Layer Depth/Date: 4-12 in |
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Layer Depth/Date: - |
Wind slabs are tricky - look out for smooth looking snow, punchy surfaces, or obviously wind-affected pockets. Think twice about skiing consequential terrain when wind drifted snow is present.
We chose to step out into a steep chute on an aspect that seemed protected or at least wind-buffed instead of loaded. Didn't consider the ESE mirco-aspect within the ENE facing shot. This micro-aspect (sidewall) had been saturated by a sun affect, and there was a more distinct crust underneath the shallow slab here. Wind slabs can be tricky and everyone involved learned a good lesson in terrain management.
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